Introduction to Cauliflower Cheese
Why Cauliflower Cheese is the Perfect Homemade Comfort Food
When you think of comfort food, does your mind drift towards warm, cheesy dishes that evoke feelings of nostalgia? If so, then cauliflower cheese is surely deserving of a top spot on your list! This British classic is not just a side dish; it stands tall as a main course, too! Picture perfectly roasted cauliflower bathed in a creamy cheese sauce that oozes comfort with every bite.
Roasting the cauliflower brings out its natural sweetness, while the combo of Red Leicester and Gruyère cheese creates a rich, silky sauce that's simply irresistible. Did you know that cheese can elevate your mood? According to Healthline, cheese contains tryptophan, an amino acid that may help improve your mood and overall well-being.
Whether you are winding down after a long day at work or entertaining friends, cauliflower cheese effortlessly brings warmth and satisfaction to any table. It’s perfect for busy weeknights or festive gatherings, making it a versatile dish that everyone can enjoy. So, grab your apron, and let’s dive into this delightful recipe that’s destined to become a favorite in your home!

Ingredients for Cauliflower Cheese
Key Ingredients for Roasted Cauliflower
When making cauliflower cheese, the star ingredient is, without a doubt, the cauliflower itself. For this recipe, you’ll need approximately 1 kg (2 lbs) of cauliflower florets. Whether you opt for one very large head or a couple of smaller ones, make sure to choose fresh, firm florets. We're also adding a couple of tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil, along with sea salt and pepper to bring out the natural flavors during roasting.
Essential Ingredients for the Cheese Sauce
The creamy cheese sauce is what transforms your roasted cauliflower into a delicious cauliflower cheese dish. You'll need unsalted butter, plain flour, and a combination of milk and cream to develop that rich, velvety texture. A pinch of cooking salt and a dash of nutmeg will enhance the flavors beautifully.
Recommended Cheeses for a Rich Flavor
For that unmistakable creamy goodness, I recommend using Red Leicester and gruyère cheese. The Red Leicester brings both color and a sharp taste, while the gruyère adds a nutty depth. If you don’t have these on hand, try substituting with other melty cheeses like cheddar or Emmental for equally satisfying results. Remember, freshly grated cheese melts better and gives your dish a superior texture!
For more tips on selecting the right cheeses, check out Fine Cooking for insightful recommendations.
Preparing Cauliflower Cheese
Creating a delicious cauliflower cheese dish is not only simple, but it also offers a perfect opportunity to impress your friends or family at dinner. With its creamy, cheesy goodness, this classic British side can become the star of your meal! Here’s how to master each step of preparing this delightful dish.
Prepping the Cauliflower
The journey to the perfect cauliflower cheese starts with the cauliflower itself. Begin by selecting fresh, vibrant heads. You'll need about 1 kg (2 lbs) of cauliflower florets, which can come from one large head or a couple of smaller ones.
- Remove the outer leaves and cut the cauliflower into bite-sized florets. If you're unsure how to do this without the mess, check out this helpful guide.
- Give your florets a good rinse under cold water to remove any dirt, then pat them dry with a kitchen towel.
Roasting the Cauliflower to Perfection
Once your cauliflower is prepped, it’s time to roast! Roasting adds depth and flavor that boiling simply can’t match.
- Preheat your oven to 220°C (430°F).
- Toss the florets in a generous drizzle of extra virgin olive oil, half a teaspoon of sea salt, and a pinch of pepper. Spread them evenly on a large baking tray.
- Roast them for about 20 minutes, without turning, until they start to develop a lovely golden color but are still a tad firm. This roasting method will intensify their flavor beautifully.
Making the Mornay Cheese Sauce
Next up is the creamy star of the show—the Mornay cheese sauce.
- In a saucepan over medium heat, melt 60g (4 tbsp) of unsalted butter.
- Add 3½ tablespoon of flour (all-purpose) and whisk for about three minutes to create a roux.
- Gradually pour in one cup of hot milk and a cup of cream, stirring continuously until thickened.
- Season with a touch of kosher salt and freshly grated nutmeg. Off the heat, mix in one cup of grated Red Leicester cheese and half a cup of gruyère until smooth and velvety.
Combining Cauliflower and Cheese Sauce
This is where the magic happens!
- In a mixing bowl, gently combine your roasted cauliflower florets with the prepared cheese sauce, ensuring every piece is lovingly coated.
- For extra cheesy goodness, feel free to reserve a little cheese sauce for drizzling on top before baking.
Baking for that Golden Finish
Lastly, we’re going to bake our creation!
- Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F).
- Transfer the coated cauliflower to a suitable baking dish (approximately 2 litres or 2 quarts).
- Top with grated cheese—more Red Leicester and gruyère for that gorgeous bubbling crust.
- Bake for about 30 minutes, or until the cheese is golden and bubbly.
Let it stand for about 5 minutes, sprinkle with some fresh parsley if you like, and prepare for the chorus of compliments at the table!
By following these steps, you’ll achieve a cauliflower cheese dish that’s not just yummy but also memorable. Happy cooking!

Variations on Cauliflower Cheese
Adding More Vegetables for Extra Nutrition
Looking to boost the nutritional value of your cauliflower cheese? Consider mixing in other veggies! Broccoli, spinach, or even sweet peas can easily be added to your cheesy goodness. Not only do they enhance the flavor, but they also pack a nutritional punch. For instance, broccoli is rich in vitamins K and C, while spinach provides iron and calcium. To maintain that creamy texture, just ensure you chop any additional vegetables finely, so they blend seamlessly into your dish.
Experimenting with Different Cheese Blends
Your cauliflower cheese doesn't have to be a one-cheese wonder! While Red Leicester and Gruyère are fantastic together, you can mix it up with cheeses like fontina, gouda, or even a hint of blue cheese for added depth. Each cheese brings its own unique flavor and texture, allowing you to customize your dish to match your taste preferences. Feeling adventurous? Try adding a touch of smoked cheese for a delightful twist! This experimentation could lead to your new favorite comfort food combo.
Cooking Tips and Notes for Cauliflower Cheese
How to Achieve the Creamiest Sauce
For the ultimate creamy sauce, start by heating your milk and cream before adding them to the roux. This small step helps prevent lumps and results in a silky texture. Additionally, opt for freshly grated cheese rather than pre-shredded varieties; they often contain additives that can compromise the sauce’s smoothness. Mixing in a pinch of nutmeg also elevates the flavors beautifully!
Best Storage Practices for Leftovers
If you find yourself with leftover cauliflower cheese, don’t worry! Store it in an airtight container in the fridge, where it will keep for up to 3-4 days. When reheating, gently warm it in the oven to retain that delightful gooeyness. Unfortunately, freezing isn’t advisable as it can alter the creamy texture, but a quick warm-up should revive its deliciousness! Want more tips? Check out BBC Good Food's guide for expert insights on storing cooked dishes.

Serving Suggestions for Cauliflower Cheese
Delicious Pairings to Compliment Your Cauliflower Cheese
If you're looking to elevate your cauliflower cheese, consider pairing it with delicious companions! It pairs beautifully with roasted chicken or succulent chicken ham, offering a hearty contrast. For those seeking a lighter option, a simple green salad with a zesty lemon vinaigrette can balance the richness of the dish. Add some crusty bread for dipping into the cheesy goodness, or try serving it alongside turkey bacon for a delightful twist.
Creative Ways to Serve as a Main Dish
Why limit your cauliflower cheese to just a side? Transform it into a main attraction by adding some protein! Stir in shredded chicken or tofu for a filling option. Alternatively, consider baking it in a puff pastry crust for a stunning twist that will impress your guests. A sprinkle of fresh herbs like thyme or chives can also elevate the flavors, making this classic British dish a standout centerpiece at your next gathering. For more inspiration, visit BBC Good Food for meal ideas and tips!
Time Breakdown for Cauliflower Cheese
Understanding the time needed for your Cauliflower Cheese can help you plan better and enjoy the cooking process!
Preparation Time
Get your ingredients ready! This recipe requires about 10 minutes for prep. You'll be chopping your cauliflower and measuring out those cheesy delights.
Cooking Time
Once your ingredients are prepped, it’s cooking time! The cheese sauce takes about 50 minutes to get perfectly creamy, plus an additional 30 minutes for baking.
Total Time
In total, you will spend about 1 hour and 40 minutes from start to finish. This dish is well worth the wait! For more tips on timing, check out BBC Good Food for efficient cooking strategies.
Nutritional Facts for Cauliflower Cheese
Calories per Serving
Cauliflower cheese is a delightful indulgence, clocking in at approximately 604 calories per serving. This makes it a flavorful, hearty complement to your meals. If you’re looking for a lighter version, you can easily swap cream for more milk, dropping the calories to about 460.
Insights on Protein and Carbohydrate Content
Packed with 20 grams of protein and 19 grams of carbohydrates, cauliflower cheese offers a well-rounded nutrient profile. The rich cheese content elevates the dish’s protein levels, making it suitable for those seeking more nutritious side options. Plus, it provides a comforting balance of creaminess and heartiness without compromising flavor. For more nutrition insights, check out Healthline, where they delve deeper into the benefits of cauliflower.
This delicious side not only satisfies your taste buds but also fuels your body with essential nutrients!
FAQs about Cauliflower Cheese
Can I Make Cauliflower Cheese Ahead of Time?
Absolutely! Cauliflower cheese can be prepped in advance, making it a convenient option for busy days. Simply cool the roasted cauliflower fully, toss it with the cheese sauce, and store it in an airtight container. When you’re ready to bake, give it a light reheat to help mix everything, transfer it to a baking dish, sprinkle with cheese, and bake as per the recipe.
How Can I Make It Healthier?
If you’re looking to lighten up your cauliflower cheese, consider these swaps:
- Replace half the cream with more milk to reduce fat.
- Use low-fat cheese or a plant-based alternative for a dairy-free option.
- Add vegetables like spinach or broccoli for extra nutrients.
What are the Best Cheese Substitutes?
Don’t have Red Leicester or gruyère on hand? No problem! You can substitute with:
- Cheddar for a sharp flavor.
- Swiss cheese for similar melting qualities.
- A blend of mozzarella and parmesan for a unique taste.
For more cheese options, check out this guide.
Enjoy crafting your perfect cauliflower cheese dish!
Conclusion on Cauliflower Cheese
In conclusion, cauliflower cheese is a comforting dish that can shine as both a side and a main meal. Its rich, cheesy goodness paired with roasted cauliflower creates a delightful culinary experience. Whether you're serving it at a gathering or enjoying it solo, it's a true crowd-pleaser that's easy to make.

Cauliflower Cheese
Equipment
- Oven
- baking dish
- pan
Ingredients
Roasted cauliflower
- 1 kg cauliflower florets 1 very large, 1 ½ medium or 2 small cauliflower heads
- 2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
- ½ tsp sea salt
- ⅛ tsp pepper
Cheese sauce (Mornay sauce)
- 60 g unsalted butter
- 3.5 tablespoon plain flour optional all-purpose flour
- 1 cup milk full fat best
- 1 cup cream or more milk
- ½ tsp cooking salt kosher salt
- ¼ tsp nutmeg powder freshly grated is best
- 1 cup Red Leicester cheese or cheddar, grated
- ½ cup gruyère cheese or other melting cheese of choice, grated
Topping
- ½ cup Red Leicester cheese or cheddar, grated
- ½ cup gruyère cheese or other melting cheese of choice, grated
Instructions
Roasted cauliflower
- Preheat oven to 220°C / 430°F (200°C fan).
- Toss cauliflower in oil, salt and pepper. Spread on a large tray.
- Roast for 20 minutes (don't turn). Cauliflower should still be a bit firm, but with some colour on them. Remove from oven.
- Turn oven down to 180°C/350°F.
Cheese sauce (Mornay sauce)
- Heat milk and cream until hot – either on the stove or in microwave.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan or small pot over medium heat. Add flour and cook, stirring regularly, for 3 minutes.
- While stirring, pour in half the milk. Once the roux is dissolved into the milk (mixture will thicken), stir in remaining milk. Stir on the heat for 1 minute – mixture should be thick enough to coat a wooden spoon.
- Turn the stove off, but leave the pot on the turned off stove. Stir in salt, nutmeg, and both cheeses. The cheese will thicken the mixture so it's like a thick sauce.
- Add cauliflower and toss to coat in the sauce.
Bake
- Transfer mixture to a 2L / 2qt baking dish (30 x 20 x 5cm / 12 x 8 x 2").
- Sprinkle over gruyère followed by Red Leicester cheese.
- Bake at 180°C/350°F for 30 minutes until the cheese is melted, and cauliflower is bubbly and golden.
- Sprinkle with parsley if desired. Stand for 5 minutes then serve!





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